|
|
Cantu,
R. C. (1992). Cerebral concussion in sport. Sports
Medicine, 14, 64-74. |
|
Type of Study
|
Review |
|
Subjects
|
Variety
of studies from 1949-1991, with multiple subject groups |
|
Diagnosis
|
Brain
injury (mild, moderate, severe) |
|
Purpose
|
To establish
clear guidelines in the recognition, management, and prevention of head
injuries as related to sport concussions. |
|
Methods
|
- Explanation
of the mechanisms of head injury (biomechanical) as they relate to
different types of brain injury
- Summary of recognition
and management techniques
- Summary of guidelines
for return to play following concussion based on grade of concussion
and prior incidence
- Summary of five
areas to target in the prevention of head injuries
|
|
Conclusion
|
- Following concussion,
processing and recalling of new information is impaired.
- Athletes should
consider terminating participation in sporting contests following
a single concussion.
- A universal
definition of concussion needs to be adopted to allow for more accurate
interpretation.
- The training
of athletic coaches, trainers, and physicians in the recognition,
management, and prevention of head injuries is necessary.
- More research
is needed
|
